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A Collectors Guide To The Indian Head Buffalo Nickel

Have you ever been curious about the Indian Head Buffalo Nickel? They’re a rare and valuable find for collectors, but how do you know whether you’re getting the real deal or a fake knock-off? How can you value or grade your collection? Luckily, we’ve got you covered with this ultimate guide to the Indian Head Buffalo Nickel.

The History Of The Buffalo Nickel

The Indian head buffalo nickel was minted from 1913 to 1938 and was designed by James Earle Fraser, who the Native American and bison of the American West inspired. They were initially minted to replace the Liberty Head design, which had been in use since 1883, and they’re often referred to as the Indian Head or Bison Nickel. The obverse (heads) side features a proud Native American profile, while the reverse (tails) showcases a charging bison. Due to their unique design, they are a popular choice among collectors.

Identifying the Different Varieties of Buffalo Nickels

There are three known varieties of Indian head buffalo nickel: Type 1, Type 2, and Type 3. Type 1 was minted from 1913 to 1916, featuring a bison with a thick, humped shoulder. Type 2 was minted from 1916 to 1938, and the buffalo’s shoulder was lowered and straightened. Type 3 is a rare “Doubled Die” error in which the profile on the coin’s obverse was accidentally struck twice, giving it a blurry, doubled appearance. These can be quite valuable to collectors.

Grading Your Buffalo Nickel Collection

Grading your Indian head buffalo nickel collection is essential to know the value of your group. The basic grading scale ranges from Poor to Mint State, with Mint State being the highest grade. A PCGS or NGC certification will add legitimacy to the quality, but it isn’t always necessary. Some things to look for when grading include the wear of the buffalo and the date, as well as any blemishes or scratches on the coin.

Valuing Your Collection

Researching and understanding the market and the coin’s rarity and condition is essential. An Indian head buffalo nickel’s value can vary widely, depending on the coin’s rarity, grade, and variety. For example, a 1916 Type 1 in Mint State could be worth up to $4,000, while an expected date in poor condition might only be worth a few dollars. condition

Caring For Your Collection

Caring for your Buffalo Nickel collection is crucial to preserve its value. Avoid touching the face of the coin with your fingers, as the oils in your skin can damage the coin’s surface. Don’t clean the currency with cleansers or abrasives, which will significantly decrease its value. Instead, store your collection in a protective case or sleeve, and keep them in a cool, dry place.

A Collectors Guide To The Indian Head Buffalo Nickel – In Conclusion

Whether you’re a seasoned collector or a newbie searching for a new hobby, the Indian head buffalo nickel is an exciting and valuable find. Its unique design and history make it a popular choice among collectors.

With some knowledge and care, you, too, can become a proud owner of this piece of American history. Remember to do your research, grade and value your collection accurately, and care for it carefully to preserve its worth.

Richard Maxwell

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