Technology

Important Considerations When Buying a Pan-Tilt-Zoom IP Camera

Finding the right security camera is more important than you might think. While a security camera doesn’t need to have pretty-looking footage like a film camera, there are a lot of questions you should ask when deciding on one. Where are you placing it? What sort of mobility do you need from it? How much maintenance does each model require? 

Pan-Tilt-Zoom IP cameras (or PTZ IP cameras) are a commonly used option for surveillance footage. Used in both public and private contexts, the camera supports the varying needs of its user. However, there are many different models and alternatives, which can make deciding on a PTZ IP camera complicated. In this article, we’ll go through the benefits of PTZ IP cameras and what to consider when buying one. 

Pros of using a PTZ IP camera

An IP PTZ camera is remotely controlled, with 360-degree mobility that helps track moving objects in the lens range. The cameras can be programmed to do any number of maneuvers, either relying on predetermined rotational patterns or can be connected to manual controls. So whether you want an automatic or manual security system, the PTZ IP camera will fall under both categories. 

Lower-end typical IP cameras often give the user less control or only feature zoom settings that don’t connect directly to your chosen interface. Meanwhile, PTZ camera control is more direct and versatile. 

The things to think about when purchasing a pan-tilt-zoom IP camera

Indoor or outdoor usage

If you’re using the camera outdoors, you’ll want to consider that when buying a PTZ camera. An outdoor PTZ camera will feature night vision. LED lighting built within the camera will track objects that might be shrouded by darkness. If you’re using the camera indoors or in a well-lit space, you won’t have to bother with the night vision or worry about waterproof enclosure or defending the camera from vandalism. PTZs are often used by parking lot security systems and can be highly effective outdoor security equipment, but it’s essential to consider what outdoor capabilities you’ll need before buying one. 

Detail level and focus

Depending on the area you’re using the camera, the level of detail you’ll need in your PTZ camera will vary. For example, a wide area will require a more high-resolution camera that will grant access to a lot of detail from far away. 

You also should calculate your camera’s field of view (or FOV). A field of view is how much area a person can see through the camera. A larger field of view will make objects appear larger than a small one. All these choices will depend on the location you need to survey.

Power

PTZ cameras use much more power than standard security cameras due to their built-in motors. When deciding how to setup a PTZ camera, the PTZ camera mount can incorporate any number of power sources, cables, and set-ups into its power supply. For example, they can use 12, 14, 16, and 18 Gauge Wires, which run from 100-320 feet. 

Structure characteristics

If you’ve ever seen a spherical security camera hanging from the ceiling of a store, you’re probably looking at an IP PTZ camera. The shape lets the camera pivot with maximum mobility. It may also have a glass casing that protects the camera and acts as a shield while it rotates.

Another structural component of PTZ IP cameras is related to their inconspicuous nature. Therefore, you can buy a PTZ camera with a less noticeable look, which might be ideal for certain surveillance situations where you want the camera to stay unseen or untouched. 

Price

PTZ camera prices vary depending on what your specifications are for the camera. More features will inflate the PTZ camera price as you add them. For example, a PTZ camera with night vision will be more expensive than one without it. It would help if you considered all your specific needs for your PTZ IP camera before calculating the price. 

Conclusion

Overall, a PTZ IP camera is a highly versatile and commonly used surveillance camera and an option worth considering for security systems. You can customize the camera to your needs in many ways, so long as you consider all the options at your disposal. Once you consider what features you’ll need for the camera, you’re ready to purchase it for your personal, professional security system.

Christopher Stern

Christopher Stern is a Washington-based reporter. Chris spent many years covering tech policy as a business reporter for renowned publications. He is a graduate of Middlebury College. Contact us:-[email protected]

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